Heavy Equipment Safety Heavy equipment is designed to move, lift, excavate, grade, or handle large loads and materials. Because of its size, weight, power, and limited visibility, heavy equipment can cause severe or fatal injuries when it is operated improperly or when employees enter its operating area without appropriate precautions. Operators and...

Fatigue Can Lead to Accidents Fatigue is more than simply feeling tired. It can reduce alertness, concentration, judgment, coordination, and reaction time—all of which are critical to working safely. A fatigued employee may make mistakes or fail to recognize hazards that would normally be obvious. Most adults need approximately 7 to 9...

Slips, Trips and Falls Slips, trips and falls are among the most common causes of workplace injuries. Good housekeeping, properly maintained walking surfaces, appropriate footwear, and effective fall protection can significantly reduce these incidents. Guide for Discussion Preventing Slips Slips occur when there is insufficient traction between footwear and the walking surface. Common causes...

Arc Welding Safety Arc welding uses an intense electric arc to join, repair, or cut metal. The process exposes workers to several serious hazards, including electric shock, burns, ultraviolet and infrared radiation, flying sparks, molten metal, hazardous fumes, fire, and explosion. Proper equipment, PPE, ventilation, and safe work practices are essential. Electrical...

Auto Transmission Repair Safety Auto transmission repair can range from minor adjustments and fluid service to component replacement and complete transmission overhauls. The work can expose employees to heavy components, hot fluids, chemicals, vehicle movement, pinch points, stored energy, and ergonomic hazards. Work safely by wearing appropriate PPE, understanding the chemicals being...

Forklift Battery Use and Maintenance Forklift batteries provide power and, on many electric forklifts, form an important part of the truck's counterweight system. Battery charging, servicing, and replacement can expose employees to electrical hazards, corrosive electrolyte, hydrogen gas, fire, chemical burns, and crushing injuries. Only trained and authorized employees should charge, service,...

Traffic Control Traffic control is necessary whenever construction activities affect vehicles, pedestrians, equipment, or normal roadway movement. Effective traffic control protects workers and the traveling public while allowing traffic to move safely and efficiently through or around the work zone. Guide for Discussion Planning and Set-Up Traffic control should be planned before work begins...